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FLL research projects

Below are listed current and past research grants obtained by the FLL research group: individual research grants (doctoral and postdoctoral), current research projects, and past research projects.

Individual research grants

1. Doctoral research grants of the Fund for Scientific Research - Flanders (FWO)

2. Postdoctoral research grants of the Research Council of the University of Leuven

3. Postdoctoral research grants of the Fund for Scientific Research - Flanders (FWO)

4. Postdoctoral return grant of the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (BELSPO)

5. Tenured faculty position granted by the Research Council of the University of Leuven

6. Senior Research Fellowship granted by the Research Council of the University of Leuven

Current research projects
10/2008-10/2012 Optional ergative marking and the architecture of case systems
Description The aim of this project is to develop a typologically viable model of optional ergative marking, and to investigate its implications for the architecture of case systems in general.
Funding Research Council University of Leuven, OT/08/011
People

Promotor: Jean-Christophe Verstraete
Researchers: Stefanie Fauconnier, An Van linden

07/2007-06/2011 Grammaticalization and (inter)subjectification
Description

The FLL research group is a partner in the Grammaticalization and (Inter)subjectification (GRAMIS) project sponsored by the Belgian Science Policy (Interuniversity Attraction Poles programme project P6/44). This project aims to contribute to current research efforts dealing with (the interaction between) the processes of grammaticalization (in the structural domain) and (inter)subjectification (in the semantic domain) in language change. It will focus on three major issues:

  • The precise nature of the semantic changes in subjectification and in intersubjectification, and their relationship with the structural developments in grammaticalization.
  • The teleology of the processes: are grammaticalization and (inter)subjectification unidirectional or not?
  • The 'scope' of these processes: how do grammaticalization and (inter)subjectification relate to other mechanisms of language change, notably, to analogy?

These foci will be implemented in terms of 7 work packages, dealing with different semantic and/or grammatical domains in which these issues can be raised and investigated from different angles. These packages are: Modality, Evidentiality, Mood, Discourse particles, Complementation, Nominal modification, Theory. Research by the K.U.Leuven partner focuses on the Complementation and Nominal Modification work packages. For further information, see the GRAMIS website.

Funding Belgian Science Policy - Interuniversity Attraction Poles - Phase VI, project P6/44
People

Promotor: Hubert Cuyckens
Co-promotor: Kristin Davidse
Researchers: Lobke Ghesquière (07/2007-06/2011), Christopher Shank (01/2008-12/2010), Sigi Vandewinkel (1/1/2008-15/8/2008 and 16/1/2009-31/5/2009), An Van linden (part-time, 10/2008-09/2009)

12/2006-12/2009 Documentation of five Paman languages of Cape York Peninsula, Australia
Description The aim of this project is to document five highly endangered Paman languages of Cape York Peninsula (Australia): Kugu Muminh, Kuku Thaypan, Umbuygamu, Umpila, and Wik Ngathan. The project is a team effort of five people with prior research experience on these languages, who want to pool knowledge and resources to document them as thoroughly as possible with the last generation of speakers. Our central goal is to produce an extensive representative corpus of texts, which will form a valuable resource for the communities involved, and will serve as the basis for further descriptive and community-oriented work.
Funding Hans Rausing Endangered Languages Project (SOAS, University of London)
People

Promotor: Jean-Christophe Verstraete
Co-promotor: Peter Sutton (University of Adelaide & South Australian Museum)
Researchers: Alice Gaby (UC Berkeley), Bruce Rigsby (University of Queensland)
PhD student: Clair Hill (Max Planck Institut für Psycholinguistik)

Past research projects
10/2004-09/2008 Grammaticalization, emergent grammar and the English NP
Description The overall aim of this project is to arrive at a general characterisation of the English NP in present-day English, but one which does justice to the fact that the current state of the English NP forms a synchronic 'slice' resulting from completed and ongoing grammaticalization processes. At the level of language description, this entails two complementary aims: (i) reconstructing the grammaticalization patterns manifested by the synchronic data, and (ii) checking whether these patterns are confirmed by diachronic evidence. An important spin-off of the project is expected to be the enriching and refining of some of the theoretical assumptions informing grammaticalization theory, as a result of its systematic application of the NP.
Funding Research Council University of Leuven, OT/04/12
People Promotor: Kristin Davidse
Co-promotor: Hubert Cuyckens
Researchers: Tine Breban (01/2005-09/2006), An Van linden (10/2005-09/2008), Peter Petré
09/2005-09/2006 Collex Biz: Learning collocational and lexicogrammatical patterns in Business English
Description Collex Biz is a web-based learning environment for the acquisition of general economic vocabulary. The lexical competence aimed at encompasses the most frequent words and collocations found in a 6m word corpus of business news reports. The learning platform also contains a grammar component with remedial grammar exercises.
Funding University of Leuven, Educational research, development, and implementation projects (OOI 2005/44)
People Promotor: Kristin Davidse
Co-promotors: Kristin Blanpain, Hubert Cuyckens, Liesbet Heyvaert, An Laffut, Dirk Speelman
Researcher: Nele Olivier
01/2000-12/2005 Research community on interpersonal and ideational grammar
Description The aim of this research community is to reflect on and develop the theoretical foundations and the descriptive elaboration of the ideational and interpersonal component in systemic functional grammar. The research community will be engaged in fundamental reflection about the semiotic foundations of language and of linguistic categories. It will be concerned with methodology and descriptive heuristics which can be applied to corpus research, to interrogate the paradigmatic and the syntagmatic axis of the language system. It will also work on the concrete descriptive elaboration of the ideational and interpersonal component on the level of nominal group, clause and text. For publications and past activities, see the website of the SFRC. For the conference to be held in February 2005 on grammaticalization, see the FITIGRA website.
Funding Fund for Scientific Research - Flanders, Scientific research network WO.018.00N
People Promotor: Kristin Davidse
Co-promotors: Anne-Marie Simon-Vandenbergen (Ghent University), Chris Braecke (University of Antwerp)
10/2003-09/2005 The diachronic evolution of complement constructions in English: Distribution and motivation
Description This study examines the distribution of complement constructions (CCs) involving to-infivitives, bare infinitives, gerunds, and that-clauses in the various periods of the history of English, and looks for the factors determining this distribution. In other words, it tries to provide an account for the change and variation in CC distribution patterns from a diachronic perspective, thus going beyond the synchronic, primarily semantically based accounts mainly advocated in the cognitive-linguistic paradigm. It hopes to show that the distribution of CCs at any stage of the history of English is motivated by the interplay of various factors, with semantic motivation constituting only one factor, albeit not the least important one. This project envisages the distribution of (i) the finite that-clause and (ii) non-finite CCs which can be used either as catenative complements or as non-catenative complements.
Funding Research Council University of Leuven, OT/2003/20/TBA
People Promotor: Hubert Cuyckens
Researchers: Hendrik De Smet (10/2003-09/2004), An Van linden (10/2004-09/2005), Peter Petré
10/2001-09/2005 A new comprehensive English grammar
Description The aim of this project is to write a new extensive reference work which reflects the current state of English and, which, in terms of contrastively-inspired thoroughness, rivals the older multi-volume English grammars written by non-native speakers of English. Because the 'promoters' of this project are also non- native speakers, they are naturally more interested in the boundaries of grammaticality and its explanation than native speakers tend to be. For the same reason, they are in a good position to capture the 'genius' of English grammar, i.e. the ways in which its means of expression differ from Dutch and French. Needless to say, maximally eshaustive coverage is one of the most important aims of the project: all subareas of English grammar should be covered and the descriptive systematization should be pursued into the finest details.
Funding Fund for Scientific Research - Flanders, FWO G.0146.98 and Research Council University of Leuven, OT/97/11
People Promotors: Renaat Declerck, Kristin Davidse, Ilse Depraetere
10/2003-08/2005 A collocation-based approach to the acquisition of lexical competence in English (COLLEX)
Description The aim of this project is to develop a web-based learning environment to help the students realize the main aims of the course English Language and Text 1 in the area of lexical competence in English. The lexical competence aimed at focuses on the most frequent collocations associated with the main grammatical environments of the English clause and nominal. The COLLEX learning environment will also include a corpus interface, allowing the students to personally explore the principles and heuristics on the basis of which their proficiency exercises were compiled.
Funding University of Leuven, Educational research, development, and implementation projects (OOI), CO3/A2/001/38
People Initiators: Kristin Davidse, Hubert Cuyckens, Dirk Speelman, Liesbet Heyvaert, An Laffut
Researcher: Nele Olivier
01/2001-12/2004 Categorization and instantiation in the nominal group: A functional approach to the English nominal group
Description The aim of this project is to arrive at a hierarchical functional description, which will investigate the crucial links between the two 'ends' of the nominal group: the 'determiner' end with quantifying and identifying elements on the one hand, and the - typically lexical - 'head' on the other hand. The former is associated with 'instantiation', the latter with 'categorization'. Both ends incorporate modification as well as more delicate forms of submodification. The general functional explanatory frame that will be developed should ultimately enable us to connect individual data with lexicogrammatical classification and theoretical explanation in a justifiable way.
Funding Fund for Scientific Research - Flanders, FWO G.0218.01
People Promotor: Kristin Davidse
Researchers: Lieven Vandelanotte (01/2001-09/2001), Lieselotte Brems (10/2001-09/2002), Tine Breban (10/2002-12/2004), Peter Willemse (10/2004-12/2004), Ditte Kimps (10/2004-12/2004)
10/2000-09/2004 A functional, lexicogrammatical description of the English nominal group
Description The aim of this project is to arrive at a functional, corpus-based, analysis of the English nominal group. The levels of description are: the structure of the NG as a constructional template, the functions of the NG, and the lexicogrammatical classes realizing these functions. The fundamental questions which inform the research are: identification of linguistic categories as form-function correlations and integration of grammatical categorization with lexical classification.
Funding Research Council University of Leuven, OT/00/05
People Promotor: Kristin Davidse
Researchers: Peter Willemse (10/2000-09/2004, 01/2005-09/2005), Ditte Kimps (01/2005-09/2005)
01/2001-04/2001 Participants versus circumstances
Description This project is concerned with elements on the borderline between participant and circumstance status. More specifically, it looks at setting/subjects, i.e. elements of the setting (which canonically are construed as circumstances) construed as subject. The project addresses the question whether setting/subjects have pseudo-participant status only, or whether they have true agentive, and thus also real participant, status.
Funding National Bank of Belgium, NB/00/8 (n° A5726)
People Promotor: Kristin Davidse
Researcher: Wim Vandenberghe
01/1995-12/2000 The impact of syntactic variation: Prepositional phrases vs bare nominals
Description The aim of this project is to uncover the principles of syntactic variation via the systematic study of specific types of alternation between prepositional phrases and bare nominals, as they manifest themselves in several languages, as in Spanish Juan ve a los niños vs Juan ve los niños. The investigation aims at answering questions such as to what extent the choice of one variant depends on verbal semantics, the meaning of the given nominal, syntactic framing, prosodic features, information flow, or pragmatic factors.
These elements are analysed in five languages, i.e. Spanish, French, English, German, and an aboriginal language. The variation-paradigm is first to be explored for each language separately; in a second stage, comparison of these paradigms will ultimately lead to distinguishing language-specific variation mechanisms from those of more general applicability.
Funding Fund for Scientific Research - Flanders, FWO G.0138.96
People Promotor: 1995-1996: Brygida Rudzka-Ostyn
Co-promotors: Kristin Davidse, Nicole Delbecque, Michèle Goyens
Funding Research Council University of Leuven, OT/95/5
People Promotors: 1996-1998: Brygida Rudzka-Ostyn, 1998-2000: Kristin Davidse
Co-promotors: Nicole Delbecque, Michèle Goyens
Researchers: An Laffut (10/1996-09/2000), Lieven Vandelanotte (10/2000-12/2000)
1990-1996 Case and thematic relations
Description It has repeatedly been noted that by unravelling the meaning of case relations one can find the key to language structure as a whole. The purpose of this project is to search for this key. Concentrating on both European and non-European languages, this is the first such large-scale investigation into case, and is additionally noteworthy for its reliance on computer-stored corpora of authentic material. Questions receiving special attention in the research concern (1) the relationship between the different meanings of case roles and the structures by which they are coded, (2) the links between the meanings themselves, (3) the relation that any particular case bears to any other cases, and (4) the tools and strategies needed to deal with (1), (2) and (3). The results of this research will be published by John Benjamins (Amsterdam-Philadelphia) in a six-volume series entitled Case and Grammatical Relations Across Languages.
Funding Diensten van de Eerste Minister, Federale Diensten voor Wetenschappelijke, Technische en Culturele Aangelegenheden - IUAP Conventie nr. 27.
People Promotor: Brygida Rudzka-Ostyn
Editors of series Case and Grammatical Relations across Languages (John Benjamins):
Vol. 1. (1994) Petra Campe. Case, semantic roles, and grammatical relations: A comprehensive bibliography.
Vol. 2. (1996) Willy Van Langendonck & William Van Belle. The Dative: Volume 1: Descriptive studies.
Vol. 3. (1998) William Van Belle & Willy Van Langendonck. The Dative: Volume 2: Theoretical and contrastive studies.
Vol. 4. (2002) Kristin Davidse & Béatrice Lamiroy. The Nominative & Accusative and their counterparts.
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